Bis(2-hy-droxy-eth-yl)ammonium picrate
Perumal Nagapandiselvi1, Rengasamy Gopalakrishnan1
1Department of Physics, Anna University, Chennai 600 025, India.
Acta Crystallographica. Section E, Structure Reports Online
|January 16, 2014
Summary
This study characterizes a novel salt, bis-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)ammonium picrate, detailing its crystal structure and hydrogen bonding interactions. The findings reveal a complex three-dimensional network formed by various intermolecular forces.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Supramolecular Chemistry
- Chemical Physics
Background:
- The study focuses on the crystal structure of bis-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)ammonium picrate.
- Understanding the hydrogen bonding network is crucial for predicting material properties.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the crystal structure of the title salt.
- To identify and analyze the hydrogen bonding interactions within the crystal lattice.
- To describe the formation of the three-dimensional structure.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was used to determine the crystal structure.
- Analysis of intermolecular interactions, including hydrogen bonds (N-H⋯O, O-H⋯O, C-H⋯O).
- Identification of graph-set ring motifs (R 2 (1)(6), R 2 (2)(10), R 2 (2)(13)).
Main Results:
- The asymmetric unit contains two bis-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)ammonium cations and two picrate anions.
- Intramolecular N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds were observed within each cation.
- Extensive intermolecular O-H⋯O and N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds link molecules, forming specific ring motifs and a 3D network.
Conclusions:
- The crystal structure of bis-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)ammonium picrate is characterized by a robust network of hydrogen bonds.
- The identified hydrogen bonding patterns and graph-set motifs contribute to the overall stability and three-dimensional architecture of the crystal.
- This detailed structural analysis provides insights into the supramolecular assembly of organic salts.
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