Why we may not find intentions in the brain.
Sebo Uithol1, Daniel C Burnston2, Pim Haselager3
1Radboud University Nijmegen, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, PO Box 9104, 6500 HE Nijmegen, The Netherlands; University of Parma, Department of Neuroscience-Section of Physiology, Via Volturno 39, 43120 Parma, Italy.
Neuropsychologia
|January 28, 2014
Summary
Neuroscience research on intentions faces challenges. The study suggests action initiation is dynamic and context-dependent, not just discrete mental states, advocating for a reinterpretation of neural mechanisms.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Cognitive Science
- Philosophy of Mind
Background:
- Traditional neuroscience views intentions as discrete mental states causing actions.
- Previous research has sought neural correlates for these discrete intention states.
Purpose of the Study:
- To challenge the traditional view of intentions as discrete mental states.
- To propose a more dynamic and context-sensitive model for action initiation and control.
- To highlight potential misinterpretations in neuroscience due to the concept of intention.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis of the notion of intention in neuroscience.
- Critique of existing neuroscientific explanations of action.
- Proposal for a reinterpretation of the underlying mechanisms of intentional action.
Main Results:
- The concept of discrete intentions may oversimplify the complex processes of action initiation.
- Neuroscientific data can be misinterpreted by adhering to the traditional intention concept.
- Current models may not adequately capture the dynamic and context-sensitive nature of action control.
Conclusions:
- Reinterpreting the neural basis of action initiation is crucial for accurate understanding.
- A dynamic, context-sensitive framework is needed to replace the discrete intention model.
- This shift can improve future investigations into the neural correlates of intentional action.
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