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Related Concept Videos

IR Frequency Region: X–H Stretching01:24

IR Frequency Region: X–H Stretching

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In IR spectroscopy, signals produced by the X−H bonds (such as C−H, O−H, or N−H) can be observed in the frequency range of  2700–4000 cm–1. The C−H stretching vibration forms sharp bands in the region 2850–3000 cm–1. The presence of the O−H stretching vibration leads to the forming of an absorption band in the frequency range 3650–3200 cm−1. At the same time, N−H stretching can be confirmed by absorption bands in...
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Tunable optical code converter using XPM and linear-slope pulse streams generated by FBGs.

Takahiro Kodama, Naoya Wada, Gabriella Cincotti

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    |February 25, 2014
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    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    We introduce a novel tunable optical code converter for flexible networks, enabling dynamic bandwidth allocation. This device efficiently converts multiple optical codes by adjusting amplifier gain, preventing data collisions in optical packet switching.

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    Area of Science:

    • Optoelectronics
    • Telecommunications Engineering
    • Photonics

    Background:

    • Flexible optical networks require dynamic bandwidth allocation.
    • Existing optical code converters have limitations in converting multiple codes simultaneously.
    • Optical code converters are crucial for avoiding data collisions in optical packet switching.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To propose and demonstrate a tunable multiple optical code converter.
    • To enable dynamic code (bandwidth) allocation in flexible networks.
    • To improve upon existing optical code conversion techniques.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilizing cross-phase modulation (XPM).
    • Employing two linear-slope control pulse streams generated by fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs).
    • Operating within the C-band spectrum.

    Main Results:

    • Demonstrated a tunable multiple optical code converter for the first time.
    • Achieved conversion of both specific and multiple optical codes by solely adjusting amplifier gain.
    • Analyzed the packet loss probability performance for optical packet switching networks.

    Conclusions:

    • The proposed tunable multiple optical code converter offers flexible and dynamic bandwidth allocation.
    • This scheme provides an advantage over existing converters by handling multiple optical codes simultaneously.
    • The technology is applicable to enhancing performance in optical packet switching networks by mitigating data collisions.