Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 1, 2026

Behavioral Assessment of Hearing in 2 to 4 Year-old Children: A Two-interval, Observer-based Procedure Using Conditioned Play-based Responses
14:05

Behavioral Assessment of Hearing in 2 to 4 Year-old Children: A Two-interval, Observer-based Procedure Using Conditioned Play-based Responses

Published on: January 23, 2017

30.3K

[Diseases of the middle ear in childhood]

A Minovi1, S Dazert1

  • 1Klinik für Hals- Nasen- Ohrenheilkunde Bochum, Kopf- und Halschirurgie der Ruhr Universität Bochum, (Direktor: Prof. Dr. med. S. Dazert).

Laryngo- Rhino- Otologie
|April 9, 2014
PubMed

Insights

This review covers key childhood middle ear diseases, focusing on treatment and surgical hearing rehabilitation options like bone-anchored hearing aids (BAHA) and Vibrant Soundbridge for improved outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Pediatric Otology
  • Audiology

Context:

  • Childhood middle ear diseases are prevalent, impacting daily ENT practice.
  • Acute otitis media and otitis media with effusion are common conditions requiring extensive study.
  • Surgical hearing rehabilitation is crucial for children with specific hearing impairments.

Purpose:

  • To review important childhood middle ear diseases, their treatment, and complication management.
  • To discuss the literature on surgical hearing rehabilitation options for children.
  • To evaluate the clinical outcomes of implantable hearing aids in pediatric patients.

Summary:

  • The article examines significant middle ear diseases in children, detailing current treatment strategies and outcomes.
  • It explores surgical hearing rehabilitation, highlighting the use of bone-anchored hearing aids (BAHA) and Vibrant Soundbridge.
  • Clinical outcomes associated with these implantable devices in children are discussed based on existing literature.

Impact:

  • Provides an updated overview of childhood middle ear disease management.
  • Informs clinicians about advanced surgical hearing rehabilitation technologies for children.
  • Contributes to understanding the efficacy of implantable hearing aids in pediatric populations.

More Related Videos

Dissection of the Auditory Bulla in Postnatal Mice: Isolation of the Middle Ear Bones and Histological Analysis07:40

Dissection of the Auditory Bulla in Postnatal Mice: Isolation of the Middle Ear Bones and Histological Analysis

Published on: January 4, 2017

32.6K
Robot-Assisted Transcanal Endoscopic Ear Surgery for Congenital Cholesteatoma02:37

Robot-Assisted Transcanal Endoscopic Ear Surgery for Congenital Cholesteatoma

Published on: December 15, 2023

2.2K

Related Concept Videos

Tonsillitis I: Introduction01:30

Tonsillitis I: Introduction

Tonsillitis is inflammation of the tonsils, which are two lymphoid tissue masses at the back of the throat. This condition can cause discomfort and irritation in the throat.
Etiology
Three primary contributing factors have been identified.
3.9K
The Auditory Ossicles01:11

The Auditory Ossicles

The auditory ossicles of the middle ear transmit sounds from the air as vibrations to the fluid-filled cochlea. The auditory ossicles consist of two malleus (hammer) bones, two incus (anvil) bones, and two stapes (stirrups), one on each side. These bones develop during the fetal stage and are the ones to ossify first. They are fully mature at birth and do not grow afterward.
The aptly named stapes look very much like a stirrup. The three ossicles are unique to mammals, and each plays a role in...
3.9K
Anatomy of the Ear01:16

Anatomy of the Ear

Auditory sensation, commonly called hearing, involves the transformation of sonic waves into neural impulses facilitated by the structures of the auditory organ. The prominent, flesh-like structure on the side of the head, called the auricle, directs sound waves towards the auditory canal. The auricle is often mislabeled as the pinna, a term more aligned with mobile structures like a feline's external ear. The auditory canal penetrates the cranium via the external auditory meatus of the...
11.5K
Chronic Pharyngitis01:23

Chronic Pharyngitis

Chronic pharyngitis refers to persistent inflammation of the pharyngial mucosa.
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
16.7K
Pulmonary Cycle: Exhalation01:17

Pulmonary Cycle: Exhalation

In terms of human respiration, the act of expelling air, known as exhalation (or expiration), operates on the principle of pressure gradients. During expiration, the pressure within the lungs exceeds that of the surrounding atmosphere. Under normal conditions, quiet breathing involves passive exhalation and is free of muscular contractions. This is because the exhalation process is driven by the natural elastic recoil of the lungs and chest wall, both of which have an inherent tendency to...
5.2K
Bacterial Meningitis I: Introduction01:22

Bacterial Meningitis I: Introduction

Bacterial meningitis is a severe, life-threatening inflammation of the meninges, particularly the pia mater and arachnoid mater, affecting the subarachnoid space, ventricles, and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). If untreated, it can lead to significant neurological complications or death.Causative AgentsCommon pathogens vary with age and immune status. In adults, major organisms include Streptococcus pneumoniae, Neisseria meningitidis, and Haemophilus influenzae. Streptococcus agalactiae (group B...
15