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Educational outcomes necessary to enter pharmacy residency training
Elizabeth Kelly Hester1, Sarah E McBane, Michael B Bottorff
1American College of Clinical Pharmacy, Lenexa, Kansas.
The American College of Clinical Pharmacy (ACCP) emphasizes that pharmacy education must align with residency training needs. Graduates require proficiency in communication, patient care, professionalism, research, and practice management for successful transition into postgraduate pharmacy programs.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacy Education
- Clinical Pharmacy Practice
- Postgraduate Training
Background:
- Formal postgraduate residency training is essential for direct patient care practice in pharmacy.
- Current professional degree programs need alignment with the competencies required for residency.
- Effective transition into postgraduate year one (PGY1) residency is critical for pharmacy graduates.
Purpose of the Study:
- To define the necessary educational outcomes for professional degree programs.
- To ensure pharmacy graduates possess the skills for successful residency.
- To guide curriculum development for PGY1 readiness.
Main Methods:
- This is a position statement from the ACCP.
- It identifies five key outcome areas for professional degree programs.
- It examines how these outcomes should be addressed in curricula.
Main Results:
- Five key outcome areas are identified: communication, direct patient care, professionalism, research, and practice management.
- Professional degree programs should emphasize, assess, and provide practice opportunities in these areas.
- Focus on patient-centered, team-based care and research application is crucial.
Conclusions:
- Professional degree programs must equip students with clinical proficiency for residency.
- Curricula should integrate practical experiences in all five outcome areas.
- Alignment ensures graduates are prepared for advanced pharmacy practice and residency training.
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