Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Light Acquisition02:16

Light Acquisition

8.0K
In order to produce glucose, plants need to capture sufficient light energy. Many modern plants have evolved leaves specialized for light acquisition. Leaves can be only millimeters in width or tens of meters wide, depending on the environment. Due to competition for sunlight, evolution has driven the evolution of increasingly larger leaves and taller plants, to avoid shading by their neighbors with contaminant elaboration of root architecture and mechanisms to transport water and nutrients.
8.0K
Convolution: Math, Graphics, and Discrete Signals01:24

Convolution: Math, Graphics, and Discrete Signals

1.3K
In any LTI (Linear Time-Invariant) system, the convolution of two signals is denoted using a convolution operator, assuming all initial conditions are zero. The convolution integral can be divided into two parts: the zero-input or natural response and the zero-state or forced response, with t0 indicating the initial time.
To simplify the convolution integral, it is assumed that both the input signal and impulse response are zero for negative time values. The graphical convolution process...
1.3K
Deconvolution01:20

Deconvolution

764
Deconvolution, also known as inverse filtering, is the process of extracting the impulse response from known input and output signals. This technique is vital in scenarios where the system's characteristics are unknown, and they must be inferred from the observable signals.
Deconvolution involves several mathematical techniques to derive the impulse response. One common approach is polynomial division. In this method, the input and output sequences are treated as coefficients of...
764
Convolution Properties II01:17

Convolution Properties II

752
The important convolution properties include width, area, differentiation, and integration properties.
The width property indicates that if the durations of input signals are T1 and T2, then the width of the output response equals the sum of both durations, irrespective of the shapes of the two functions. For instance, convolving two rectangular pulses with durations of 2 seconds and 1 second results in a function with a width of 3 seconds.
The area property asserts that the area under the...
752
Confocal Fluorescence Microscopy01:16

Confocal Fluorescence Microscopy

16.0K
Confocal microscopy is an advanced microscopic technique. The prime advantage of the confocal microscope over other microscopy techniques is its ability to block the out-of-focus light from the illuminated samples using pinholes. It is widely used with fluorescence optics to obtain high-resolution, sharp contrast images. Unlike optical microscopes, confocal microscopes use a focused beam of light laser to scan the entire sample surface at different z-planes. These microscopes are, therefore,...
16.0K
Extraction: Partition and Distribution Coefficients01:14

Extraction: Partition and Distribution Coefficients

4.3K
The distribution law or Nernst's distribution law is the law that governs the distribution of a solute between two immiscible solvents. This law, also known as the partition law, states that if a solute is added to the mixture of two immiscible solvents at a constant temperature, the solute is distributed between the two solvents in such a way that the ratio of solute concentrations in the solvents remains constant at equilibrium.
For extracting a solute from an aqueous phase into an...
4.3K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Real-time robust autofocus method enabling sustained intravital scanning light field imaging.

Nature communications·2026
Same author

Causally-informed deep learning towards explainable and generalizable outcome prediction in critical care.

Artificial intelligence in medicine·2026
Same author

A multi-modal foundation model for brain disease diagnosis and medical imaging.

Patterns (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same author

Modulation of place cells using targeted stimulation with bidirectional microelectrode arrays enhances spatial learning speed in mice.

Fundamental research·2026
Same author

A high-resolution, US-scale digital similar of interacting livestock, wild birds, and human ecosystems for multihost epidemic spread.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026
Same author

Imaging hidden objects with consumer LiDAR via motion-induced sampling.

Nature·2026
Same journal

Gaussian-modulated continuous-variable quantum key distribution over 60 km fiber using an integrated silicon photonic receiver.

Optics letters·2026
Same journal

E2E-OCT: end-to-end joint learning model using optical coherence tomography images for vocal cord leukoplakia diagnosis.

Optics letters·2026
Same journal

Holographic generation of panoramic 3D scenes by concave ellipsoidal mirror reflection.

Optics letters·2026
Same journal

Dual-pilot phase recovery with pair-wise maximum-ratio combining for coherent PONs.

Optics letters·2026
Same journal

Mapping the whispering gallery modes of a CaF<sub>2</sub> disk resonator with half-tapered fibers to estimate the fundamental mode volume.

Optics letters·2026
Same journal

Quantitative estimation of deep-subwavelength scale via dark-field scattering axial energy concentration decay profiles.

Optics letters·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 28, 2026

Lensless Fluorescent Microscopy on a Chip
11:23

Lensless Fluorescent Microscopy on a Chip

Published on: August 17, 2011

17.6K

Robust and accurate transient light transport decomposition via convolutional sparse coding.

Xuemei Hu, Yue Deng, Xing Lin

    Optics Letters
    |May 31, 2014
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study introduces a novel convolutional sparse coding method to analyze transient light transport (TLT). The technique effectively decomposes light scattering into direct reflections, inter-reflections, and subsurface scattering, even with noisy data.

    More Related Videos

    Time-resolved Photophysical Characterization of Triplet-harvesting Organic Compounds at an Oxygen-free Environment Using an iCCD Camera
    06:08

    Time-resolved Photophysical Characterization of Triplet-harvesting Organic Compounds at an Oxygen-free Environment Using an iCCD Camera

    Published on: December 27, 2018

    10.5K
    Whole-cell Super-Resolution Imaging via DNA-PAINT on a Spinning Disk Confocal with Optical Photon Reassignment
    07:12

    Whole-cell Super-Resolution Imaging via DNA-PAINT on a Spinning Disk Confocal with Optical Photon Reassignment

    Published on: January 6, 2026

    773

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Apr 28, 2026

    Lensless Fluorescent Microscopy on a Chip
    11:23

    Lensless Fluorescent Microscopy on a Chip

    Published on: August 17, 2011

    17.6K
    Time-resolved Photophysical Characterization of Triplet-harvesting Organic Compounds at an Oxygen-free Environment Using an iCCD Camera
    06:08

    Time-resolved Photophysical Characterization of Triplet-harvesting Organic Compounds at an Oxygen-free Environment Using an iCCD Camera

    Published on: December 27, 2018

    10.5K
    Whole-cell Super-Resolution Imaging via DNA-PAINT on a Spinning Disk Confocal with Optical Photon Reassignment
    07:12

    Whole-cell Super-Resolution Imaging via DNA-PAINT on a Spinning Disk Confocal with Optical Photon Reassignment

    Published on: January 6, 2026

    773

    Area of Science:

    • Computational imaging
    • Optics
    • Applied physics

    Background:

    • Ultrafast sources and detectors enable recording time-resolved light scattering in macroscopic scenes.
    • Decomposition of transient light transport (TLT) is crucial for advanced computational imaging applications.
    • Current methods face challenges in accurately separating different light transport components.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop a robust method for decomposing transient light transport (TLT).
    • To differentiate between direct reflections, inter-reflections, and subsurface scattering using sparse coding.
    • To enhance the accuracy of computational imaging techniques through improved light transport analysis.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilizing ultrafast light sources and detectors to capture time-resolved scattering data.
    • Applying convolutional sparse coding to analyze the temporal characteristics of light transport.
    • Leveraging the sparsity composition of the time-resolved kernel for decomposition.

    Main Results:

    • Successfully decomposed TLT into direct reflections, inter-reflections, and subsurface scattering.
    • Demonstrated the robustness of the method against noise during data acquisition.
    • Validated the accuracy of the convolutional sparse coding approach for TLT analysis.

    Conclusions:

    • Convolutional sparse coding offers an effective approach for decomposing transient light transport.
    • The method provides accurate and noise-resilient analysis of light scattering phenomena.
    • This technique advances material characterization, imaging through diffusers, and dynamic scene relighting.