Robotic surgery of the skull base

Michael E Kupferman1, Ehab Hanna1

  • 1Department of Head and Neck Surgery, MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

Summary

Robotic surgery is emerging for minimally invasive skull base procedures. Current preclinical research explores robotic applications, aiming to advance this surgical field beyond current endoscopic techniques.

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