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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 28, 2026

A Novel Non-invasive Method for the Detection of Elevated Intra-compartmental Pressures of the Leg

A Novel Non-invasive Method for the Detection of Elevated Intra-compartmental Pressures of the Leg

Published on: May 31, 2019

Incorporating novel solutions to lower-limb problems into compression formularies.

Glenn Smith¹, Deborah Simon², Emma McDermott³

¹Clinical Nurse Specialist for Nutrition and Tissue Viability, Isle of Wight NHS Trust.

British Journal of Community Nursing

|June 11, 2014

Summary

A new compression system effectively managed chronic lower-limb conditions in a small UK study. The zinc-impregnated bandages were well-received, even during hot weather, and helped reduce leg ulcer malodour.

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Area of Science:

Vascular Medicine
Wound Care
Dermatology

Background:

Chronic lower-limb conditions, including leg ulcers, affect numerous patients.
Chronic venous hypertension is a primary cause of chronic leg ulcers.
Effective compression therapy is crucial for healing venous leg ulcers.

Observation:

A novel short-stretch, two-layer compression system was evaluated in eight UK patients.
The study coincided with unusually high summer temperatures, impacting patient comfort.
Five patients reported increased malodour from their leg ulcers during the heatwave.

Findings:

The zinc-impregnated foam bandages, featuring cyclodextrin for malodour reduction, were positively received by patients and staff.
The compression system demonstrated favorable outcomes across diverse conditions like chronic venous eczema, diabetes, and mixed-aetiology ulcers.
The system's effectiveness was noted despite challenging environmental conditions (heatwave).

Implications:

This compression system shows promise for managing complex lower-limb conditions.
The integrated malodour control is a significant benefit for patient quality of life.
Further research with larger cohorts is warranted to confirm these findings.