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[Burn wounds caused by a hair-dryer]

Ida Felbo Paulsen1, Bjarne Alsbjørn

  • 1Klinik for Plastikkirurgi, Brystkirurgi og Brandsårsbehandlig, Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 København Ø. idafelbo@hotmail.com.

Ugeskrift for Laeger
|August 7, 2014
PubMed

Insights

Accidental burns in children are common, especially in toddlers. This case highlights the risk of using hair dryers on infants, emphasizing the need for increased awareness among parents and healthcare providers regarding this burn hazard.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Dermatology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Pediatric burn wounds (ambustio) are a frequent occurrence, affecting approximately 5% of all children.
  • A significant proportion of these burns, around half, happen before the age of three.
  • Most childhood burn injuries originate in domestic settings, predominantly in kitchens and bathrooms.

Observation:

  • This report details an unusual case of accidental ambustio in a 3-month-old infant.
  • The injury was sustained from a hair dryer, a common household appliance.
  • The specific context involved the use of the hair dryer to dry the infant's diaper area.

Findings:

  • Hair dryers are increasingly utilized for drying infants' diaper areas, posing an unrecognized risk.
  • The case demonstrates a novel mechanism of accidental burn injury in a very young child.
  • This incident underscores the potential for common household items to cause severe pediatric injuries.

Implications:

  • There is a critical need to educate healthcare professionals and parents about the dangers of using hair dryers on infants.
  • Public health campaigns should address the safe use of common appliances around young children.
  • Preventive strategies should focus on raising awareness of less obvious burn risks in the home environment.

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