Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 24, 2026

Chinese Herbal Retention Enema for the Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis
Published on: May 16, 2025
Common anorectal conditions: evaluation and treatment
Phillip K Henderson1, Brooks D Cash
1Division of Gastroenterology, University of South Alabama, 6000 University Commons, 75 University Boulevard South, Mobile, AL, 36688, USA, pkhenderson@health.southalabama.edu.
Anorectal conditions are common but often misdiagnosed. This review emphasizes comprehensive examination and diagnosis for common disorders like hemorrhoids, anal fissures, and pruritus ani to improve patient quality of life.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology and clinical medicine.
Background:
- Anorectal conditions are prevalent but frequently misunderstood and misdiagnosed.
- These disorders, while not life-threatening, significantly impair daily activities and quality of life.
- The comprehensive anorectal examination, including anoscopy, is underutilized in medical training.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the comprehensive anorectal examination technique.
- To discuss the diagnosis and management of common anorectal disorders.
- To advocate for enhanced formal training in graduate medical education.
Main Methods:
- Literature review focusing on anorectal examination and common disorders.
- Discussion of diagnostic criteria and management strategies for hemorrhoids, anal fissure, and pruritus ani.
Main Results:
- Comprehensive anorectal examination is crucial for accurate diagnosis.
- Hemorrhoids, anal fissure, and pruritus ani are common conditions requiring specific management.
- Underutilization of formal training in anorectal examination is a noted issue.
Conclusions:
- Improved understanding and diagnostic skills for anorectal conditions are necessary.
- Formalized training in comprehensive anorectal examination should be integrated into medical education.
- Effective diagnosis and management can enhance patient quality of life.
More Related Videos
05:39Acupoint Needle-Embedding Combined with Ironing Therapy for Postoperative Pain After Anal Surgery
Published on: June 23, 2023
15:49Flexible Colonoscopy in Mice to Evaluate the Severity of Colitis and Colorectal Tumors Using a Validated Endoscopic Scoring System
Published on: October 16, 2013
Related Concept Videos
Assessment of the Rectum and Anus
Rectal Inspection
Begin by inspecting the perianal and anal areas for color, texture, rashes,...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
Irritable Bowel Syndrome II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Evaluation
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is classified into subtypes based on the predominant bowel habits as determined by the Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS). The subtypes are:
Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
Assessing Body Temperature - Rectal
Follow these steps for rectal temperature assessment:
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and don clean gloves to prevent cross-infection.
Step 2: Position the patient in a side-lying position to better visualize the rectal...
Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management
Diagnosing Appendicitis
It requires a multifaceted approach, starting with a detailed physical examination to pinpoint the location and nature of the pain and identify any associated symptoms. Laboratory tests play a crucial role. A complete Blood Count (CBC) typically reveals leukocytosis (an increased number of...