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Area of Science:

  • Medical Education
  • Healthcare Communication
  • Simulation Training

Background:

  • Hospital-based medical professionals frequently discuss patient status via telephone.
  • Medical students receive inadequate training in telephone communication skills.
  • A need exists for practical training in managing telephone interactions with acutely unwell patients.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To implement an innovative simulation session for third-year medical students.
  • To address the learning gap in telephone communication and patient handover.
  • To enhance students' confidence and competence in critical hospital communication scenarios.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a simulation involving role-played nurse-patient scenarios delivered via speakerphone.
  • Incorporated a pager system for initiating simulated calls.
  • Conducted student-led debriefing sessions and assessed confidence using Likert scales and feedback questionnaires.

Main Results:

  • A statistically significant improvement in student confidence in telephone communication and handover was observed post-simulation.
  • Student feedback indicated a lack of prior training and a strong appreciation for the practical simulation.
  • The simulation provided a safe environment for practicing essential communication skills.

Conclusions:

  • Simulation training, even with low-cost tools like speakerphones, is effective for teaching telephone communication skills.
  • There is a strong recommendation for incorporating telephone communication training into all medical curricula.
  • The study's methods have been integrated into existing simulation curricula at Newcastle University.