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Recommendations for probiotic use in humans-a 2014 update.
1Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, 1080 LMP, New Haven, CT 06850, USA. martin.floch@yale.edu.
This article provides updated recommendations for using probiotics in various clinical conditions, including different types of diarrhea, inflammatory bowel disorders, and allergic conditions. These guidelines aim to clarify probiotic use for healthcare professionals and patients.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Microbiology
- Clinical Nutrition
Background:
- Probiotics are widely used globally, but their application in specific clinical conditions remains unclear.
- Expert consensus is needed to guide the appropriate use of probiotics for various health concerns.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide updated, evidence-based recommendations for probiotic use in common clinical conditions.
- To address confusion regarding the selection of specific probiotic strains for distinct medical situations.
Main Methods:
- Convening expert workshops (2005, 2008, 2011) with leading probiotic authorities.
- Reviewing and updating recommendations based on emerging research studies.
- Compiling guidelines for conditions including diarrhea, inflammatory bowel disorders, and allergic conditions.
Main Results:
- Consensus recommendations for probiotic use in specific gastrointestinal and allergic disorders.
- Updated guidelines covering childhood diarrhea, antibiotic-associated diarrhea, necrotizing enterocolitis, inflammatory bowel disorders, irritable bowel syndrome, allergic disorders, and radiation enteritis.
Conclusions:
- The updated recommendations aim to standardize and optimize probiotic therapy across a range of clinical scenarios.
- Further expert consensus meetings are planned to continually refine probiotic application guidelines.
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