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Dry eye after laser in-situ keratomileusis
1Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School , Boston, Massachusetts , USA.
Seminars in Ophthalmology
|October 18, 2014
Summary
Laser-assisted in-situ keratomileusis (LASIK) can cause dry eye syndrome. Identifying at-risk patients before surgery and understanding the condition
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Refractive Surgery
- Dry Eye Disease
Background:
- Laser-assisted in-situ keratomileusis (LASIK) is a common refractive surgery.
- Dry eye syndrome is a frequent complication following LASIK.
- Postoperative dry eye impacts visual outcomes and patient satisfaction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the importance of preoperative identification of patients prone to dry eyes.
- To emphasize the need for early treatment of post-LASIK dry eye.
- To advance the understanding and management of post-LASIK dry eye.
Main Methods:
- Review of current literature on LASIK and dry eye syndrome.
- Analysis of factors contributing to dry eye post-LASIK.
- Discussion of diagnostic and therapeutic strategies.
Main Results:
- Most patients experience some degree of dry eye after LASIK.
- Preoperative assessment is crucial for managing dry eye risk.
- Early intervention improves patient outcomes.
Conclusions:
- Proactive management of dry eye is essential for successful LASIK outcomes.
- Further research into the pathophysiology of post-LASIK dry eye is needed.
- Improved understanding will enhance patient care and satisfaction.
Keywords:
Artificial tearscorneal nervesdry eye diseasedry eye syndromekeratitis siccalaser in-situ keratomileusispunctual plugs
