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Can hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and non compaction left ventricle coexist in a single patient?

Anita Sadeghpour1, Shadi Faghihi, Azin Alizadehasl

  • 1Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Valiasr Street, Tehran, Iran, anita.sadeghpour@gmail.com.

The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging
|October 31, 2014
PubMed

Insights

Noncompaction cardiomyopathy and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy are genetic heart conditions. This case study highlights a patient with both, suggesting a potential genetic link and the logic of their coexistence.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Genetics
  • Internal Medicine

Background:

  • Noncompaction left ventricle (NCLV) and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) are recognized genetic cardiac disorders.
  • Research into the potential coexistence of NCLV and HCM is an emerging area of investigation.

Observation:

  • A 50-year-old female presented with dyspnea, classified as functional class II-III.
  • Echocardiographic examination revealed criteria consistent with both HCM and NCLV.

Findings:

  • The patient exhibited echocardiographic evidence of both noncompaction left ventricle and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
  • This presentation supports the hypothesis of co-existing NCLV and HCM in a single patient.

Implications:

  • The shared genetic underpinnings of NCLV and HCM provide a logical basis for their coexistence.
  • Further research into the genetic etiology of combined NCLV and HCM is warranted.

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