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Epidural venous plexus engorgement: what lies beneath?
1Department of Radiology, Baskent University Medical Faculty, Fevzi Cakmak Caddesi, Bahcelievler, 06490 Ankara, Turkey.
Inferior vena cava agenesis, a rare condition, can cause epidural venous plexus engorgement leading to back pain. This case highlights a patient with agenesis of the inferior vena cava and left iliac vein presenting with epidural vein engorgement.
Area of Science:
- Vascular Surgery
- Radiology
- Anatomy
Background:
- Epidural venous plexus engorgement results from impaired venous circulation.
- Inferior vena cava agenesis is an exceptionally rare cause of this engorgement.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a rare case of epidural venous plexus engorgement.
- To investigate the association between inferior vena cava agenesis and epidural venous enlargement.
Main Methods:
- Case report presentation.
- Review of patient's medical history and imaging findings.
Main Results:
- A patient with a hypoplastic inferior vena cava and left iliac vein agenesis presented with back pain.
- Epidural vein engorgement was identified as the cause of pain.
- The patient did not exhibit other venous complications like deep vein thrombosis.
Conclusions:
- Inferior vena cava agenesis can manifest as epidural venous plexus engorgement.
- This presentation is rare and may occur without other systemic venous issues.
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