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Updated: Apr 15, 2026

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Published on: February 3, 2023
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Plugging PDS Pilferage: A Study of an SMS-based Monitoring Project
Sriniketh Nagavarapu1, Sheetal Sekhri1
1Brown University and University of Virginia, respectively.
Summary
Mobile SMS monitoring of public distribution system (PDS) supplies in Uttar Pradesh showed user enthusiasm but faced implementation challenges. This highlights potential for technology in improving food security delivery despite project shortcomings.
Area of Science:
- Public Policy
- Information Technology
- Development Studies
Background:
- The targeted public distribution system (PDS) is prone to significant leakages.
- The implementation of the Food Security Act necessitates improved PDS delivery and reduced inefficiencies on a larger scale.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate a project utilizing mobile phone SMS for monitoring PDS supplies in Uttar Pradesh.
- To assess user response and project effectiveness in a real-world PDS context.
Main Methods:
- Implementation of an SMS-based system for PDS supply monitoring.
- Data collection on user engagement and project outcomes in Uttar Pradesh.
Main Results:
- Users exhibited an enthusiastic response to the mobile SMS monitoring initiative.
- The project, despite user enthusiasm, did not perform well in its operational aspects.
Conclusions:
- Mobile technology offers a promising avenue for enhancing PDS transparency and accountability.
- Addressing implementation challenges is crucial for the successful scaling of technology-driven PDS reforms.
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