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Implications of observing and writing field notes through different lenses
Ragnhild Hellesø1, Line Melby1, Solveig Hauge2
1Department of Nursing Science, Institute of Health and Society, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Different academic disciplines bring unique perspectives to field studies, resulting in richer data. Analyzing field notes revealed similarities in structure but differences in focus and analytical levels across disciplines.
Area of Science:
- Philosophy of Science
- Interdisciplinary Studies
- Field Research Methodology
Background:
- Existing literature highlights challenges in interdisciplinary research organization and collaboration.
- Few studies explore the process of transferring interdisciplinary observations into field notes.
- This study addresses the gap by examining field notes from researchers across different disciplines.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the characteristics of field notes generated by researchers from diverse academic backgrounds.
- To understand how disciplinary perspectives influence the recording of observational data.
Main Methods:
- A case study approach utilizing a modified dynamic observation method.
- Field notes were analyzed by a researcher independent of the initial data collection.
- A three-step analysis process was applied to the collected field notes.
Main Results:
- Field notes exhibited structural similarities across disciplines.
- Significant differences were observed in the focus and analytical depth of the notes.
- Disciplinary lenses influenced the content and interpretation of observations.
Conclusions:
- Interdisciplinary observational studies benefit from diverse perspectives, yielding richer and more varied data.
- Theoretical implications include a more nuanced understanding of observational approaches in research.
- Practical implications highlight potential variations in focus and analysis even with aligned research objectives.
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