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Long-range spin accumulation from heat injection in mesoscopic superconductors with Zeeman splitting
M Silaev1,2, P Virtanen1, F S Bergeret3
1Low Temperature Laboratory, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, FI-00076 Aalto, Finland.
Abstract:
We describe far-from-equilibrium nonlocal transport in a diffusive superconducting wire with a Zeeman splitting, taking into account different spin relaxation mechanisms. We demonstrate that due to the Zeeman splitting, an injection of current in a superconducting wire creates spin accumulation that can only relax via thermalization. This effect leads to a long-range spin accumulation detectable in the nonlocal signal. Our model gives a qualitative explanation and provides accurate fits of recent experimental results in terms of realistic parameters.
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