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Perceived discontinuities and continuities in transdisciplinary scientific working groups
Kevin Crowston1, Alison Specht2, Carol Hoover3
1School of Information Studies, Syracuse University, USA.
The Science of the Total Environment
|May 11, 2015
Summary
Successful transdisciplinary projects like DataONE (Data Observation Network for Earth) require intentional strategies. Key factors for success include embracing diverse viewpoints and fostering strong communication within working groups.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Science
- Biological Science
- Cyberinfrastructure
- Data Management
Background:
- The DataONE project aimed to build a cyberinfrastructure for environmental and biological data preservation and access.
- Achieving this objective required innovative solutions and effective organizational structures.
- The project utilized a working group model to manage its diverse membership.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the factors contributing to the success of transdisciplinary projects.
- To understand the effectiveness of working groups in facilitating scientific synthesis.
- To provide evidence-based recommendations for optimizing working group dynamics.
Main Methods:
- Employed organizational discontinuity theory as a theoretical framework.
- Collected and analyzed both quantitative and qualitative data from DataONE members.
- Examined the structure and function of working groups within the DataONE project.
Main Results:
- Success in transdisciplinary projects is linked to specific organizational practices.
- Effective working groups benefit from clear communication and shared understanding.
- The inclusion of knowledge brokers, such as librarians, is crucial for bridging disciplinary gaps.
Conclusions:
- Transdisciplinary projects necessitate intentional strategies for managing diversity and communication.
- Fostering an inclusive environment that welcomes varied perspectives enhances project outcomes.
- Implementing structured communication and incorporating bridge-builders are vital for successful scientific synthesis.
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