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Ameloblastoma.

K M K Masthan1, N Anitha1, Jayasri Krupaa1

  • 1Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Sree Balaji Dental College and Hospitals, Bharath University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Journal of Pharmacy & Bioallied Sciences
|May 28, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Ameloblastoma is a benign odontogenic tumor originating from tooth germ epithelium, typically found in the jaw bone. This review covers its origins, characteristics, and prevalence in the mandible and maxilla.

Keywords:
Ameloblastomamandibleodontogenic

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Area of Science:

  • Oral pathology
  • Odontogenic tumors
  • Neoplasms of the jaw

Background:

  • Ameloblastoma is a benign odontogenic tumor originating from the tooth germ's residual epithelium.
  • It accounts for approximately 1% of all oral tumors.
  • The tumor commonly presents in the mandible (80%) and less frequently in the maxilla (20%).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive review of ameloblastoma.
  • To discuss the origins and histological sources of ameloblastoma.
  • To outline the clinical presentation and epidemiological distribution of ameloblastoma.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of ameloblastoma.
  • Analysis of epidemiological data.
  • Synthesis of clinical and pathological findings.

Main Results:

  • Ameloblastoma arises from various epithelial sources related to tooth development.
  • It is characterized as a slow-growing, often asymptomatic tumor, despite its aggressive clinical appearance.
  • The mandible, particularly the third molar region, is the most common site.

Conclusions:

  • Ameloblastoma is a significant benign odontogenic tumor requiring thorough understanding.
  • Its origin from tooth germ epithelium underscores its developmental pathology.
  • Accurate diagnosis and understanding of its prevalence are crucial for patient management.