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A Mouse Model of Single and Repetitive Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Published on: June 20, 2017
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Update on the Epidemiology of Concussion/Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Jameson D Voss1, Joseph Connolly, Karen A Schwab
1Epidemiology Consult Service, U.S. Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine (USAFSAM), 2510 5th Street, Building 840, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base (WPAFB), OH, 45433-7913, USA, jameson.voss@us.af.mil.
Current Pain and Headache Reports
|June 8, 2015
Summary
Epidemiology of concussion, or mild traumatic brain injury, is crucial for understanding risk factors and affected populations. Recent research clarifies incidence, patterns, and controversies in athletes and military personnel.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience and Public Health
- Traumatic Brain Injury Research
Background:
- Mild traumatic brain injuries, such as concussions, are prevalent injuries with a long history.
- Historical definitions of concussion have varied, impacting epidemiological studies.
- Understanding concussion epidemiology is vital for public health initiatives and injury prevention.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent findings on the epidemiology of concussion.
- To address definition controversies, incidence rates, and population-specific patterns.
- To highlight the significance of ongoing research in mild traumatic brain injury.
Main Methods:
- Literature review focusing on recent epidemiological studies of concussion.
- Analysis of data concerning overall population, military, and athlete cohorts.
- Discussion of current definition debates and their impact on incidence data.
Main Results:
- Recent epidemiological data provide insights into concussion incidence and trends.
- Specific patterns emerge in high-risk groups like athletes and military personnel.
- Ongoing research continues to refine our understanding despite definition challenges.
Conclusions:
- Epidemiological studies are essential for characterizing the burden of concussion.
- Further research is needed to resolve definition controversies and improve data accuracy.
- Future epidemiologic observations promise greater clarity on concussion and mild TBI.

