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Author Spotlight: Advancing Pediatric Epilepsy Surgery in Children Through Novel Biomarkers and Enhanced Localization
Published on: September 20, 2024
Seizures in sleep: clinical spectrum, diagnostic features, and management
Dawn Eliashiv1, Alon Y Avidan2
1UCLA, Department of Neurology, UCLA Seizure Disorders Center, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 710 Westwood Boulevard, Room 1-250, RNRC, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1769, USA.
Abstract:
Sleep is disrupted in most patients hospitalized in the intensive care unit and the disturbances are even more profound in patients impacted by epilepsy. Nocturnal seizures must be differentiated from other common nocturnal events, such as delirium, parasomnias, and sedation. Many antiepileptic drugs produce undesirable side effects on sleep architecture that may further predispose patients to insomnia during the night and excessive sedation and hypersomnolence during the day. Failure to recognize, correctly diagnose, and adequately manage these disturbances may lead to more prolonged hospitalization, increased risk for nosocomial infections, poorer health-related qualify of life, and greater health care financial burden.
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