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Published on: May 5, 2018
Imaging Cardiovascular Manifestations of Genetic Syndromes
Soham Shah1, Ravi Ashwath1, Prabhakar Rajiah1
1Department of Radiology, University Hospitals Cleveland Case Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH.
Insights
Congenital heart defects often accompany genetic syndromes. Early diagnosis using advanced imaging like CT and MRI is crucial for timely treatment and improved patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Radiology
- Genetics
Background:
- Congenital structural cardiovascular defects frequently co-occur with various genetic diseases and syndromes.
- Recognizing these cardiac issues is vital for prompt diagnosis of genetic syndromes and management of critical defects.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the cardiovascular manifestations of common genetic syndromes.
- To highlight the role of computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in evaluating these cardiovascular abnormalities.
Main Methods:
- Literature review focusing on cardiovascular manifestations in genetic syndromes.
- Analysis of the utility of CT and MRI in diagnosing cardiac abnormalities associated with genetic disorders.
Main Results:
- Cardiovascular abnormalities are common in many genetic syndromes.
- CT and MRI are increasingly important tools for radiologists in identifying and assessing these defects.
Conclusions:
- Understanding the link between genetic syndromes and cardiovascular defects is essential for early diagnosis and intervention.
- Radiologists must be aware of associated genetic syndromes when interpreting cardiovascular imaging findings.
Abstract:
Congenital structural cardiovascular defects are commonly associated and found concurrently with many different types of genetic diseases and syndromes. Understanding these cardiovascular manifestations is essential for diagnosing these genetic syndromes without delay and provides prompt attention and repair of life-threatening defects without complications. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging are increasingly used in the evaluation of cardiovascular abnormalities, and it is imperative for radiologists to be cognizant of the syndromes associated with these abnormalities. In this article, we review the cardiovascular manifestations of the common genetic syndromes and illustrate the role of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of these abnormalities.
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