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Developing Personally Relevant Goals for People with Moderate to Severe Dementia
1Gray Matter Therapy, Boulder, Colorado.
Seminars in Speech and Language
|July 21, 2015
Summary
Speech-language pathologists can use a habilitation approach for dementia patients in skilled nursing facilities. This method focuses on remaining strengths and environmental support, rather than solely on deficits, to maximize function.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Neurology
- Speech-Language Pathology
Background:
- Skilled nursing facilities increasingly serve patients with moderate to severe dementia.
- Traditional rehabilitation models are often unsuitable for individuals with cognitive impairments due to dementia's progressive nature.
Observation:
- A habilitation approach prioritizes remaining patient strengths and personal identity.
- The focus shifts to enhancing the environment and social support systems to optimize functioning.
Findings:
- This case study details the application of a habilitation approach for a patient with moderate to severe dementia.
- It covers treatment indications, assessment strategies, and goal selection within this framework.
Implications:
- The habilitation approach offers a viable alternative to traditional rehabilitation for individuals with dementia.
- This model supports person-centered care, aiming to improve quality of life and functional capacity in a skilled nursing setting.
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