[Is therapy of temporomandibular dysfunction an orthodontic problem? II]

Area of Science:

• Investigates the biomechanics and anatomical relationships within the temporomandibular joint (TMJ).
• Focuses on orthopedic and dental applications for treating TMJ disorders.

Background:

• Temporomandibular dysfunctions (TMDs) encompass a range of conditions affecting the jaw joint.
• Understanding the spatial dynamics within the temporomandibular fossa is crucial for effective treatment.
• The Bassani's plate is a surgical device used in certain orthopedic interventions.

Observation:

• Evaluated the impact of Bassani's plate application on the condyle-meniscus fossa space.
• Observed changes in the relationship between the mandibular condyle, articular disc (meniscus), and the glenoid fossa.

Findings:

• The use of Bassani's plate significantly alters the condylo-meniscus fossa space relationships.
• Quantified the specific spatial changes induced by the surgical plate in treated TMJ cases.

Implications:

• Findings provide insights into the orthopedic effects of Bassani's plate on TMJ anatomy.
• Suggests potential benefits or considerations for managing temporomandibular dysfunctions with this device.
• Informs surgical planning and post-operative assessment for patients undergoing TMJ treatment.