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Related Concept Videos

Pharmacovigilance01:19

Pharmacovigilance

2.0K
Post-marketing surveillance is a critical component of pharmaceutical regulation, often uncovering unanticipated adverse drug reactions (ADRs) once a drug is widely used over an extended period.
This process, termed pharmacovigilance, aims to detect, evaluate, and minimize harmful effects related to medication use. The data collection for pharmacovigilance depends on spontaneous reporting systems, where healthcare professionals or patients voluntarily report suspected ADRs.
In some cases, there...
2.0K
SBAR II: Application of SBAR01:14

SBAR II: Application of SBAR

6.8K
SBAR is an effective communication tool used by healthcare professionals to communicate patient information accurately. SBAR stands for Situation, Background, Assessment, and Recommendation. For a better understanding, an example is given below.
SBAR Report from a Nurse to a Health Care Provider
S: "Hello, Dr. Smith. This is Jane, RN, from the Med Surg unit. I am calling to tell you about Ms. White in Room 210, who is experiencing increased pain and redness at her incision site. Her recent...
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Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures01:22

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures

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Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
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SBAR I: Understanding the Concept01:29

SBAR I: Understanding the Concept

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Effective communication among healthcare professionals during hand-off reporting is essential to delivering safe and continuous patient care. Common professional interactions include reports to healthcare team members, hand-off, and transfer reports. Nurses routinely report information to other healthcare team members and also urgently contact healthcare providers to report changes in patient status.
Standardized methods of communication have been developed to ensure that information is...
6.8K
Errors occurring during blood pressure monitoring01:25

Errors occurring during blood pressure monitoring

1.8K
Blood pressure monitoring is a crucial clinical procedure in diagnosing and managing various cardiovascular conditions. Despite its significance, the accuracy of blood pressure measurements can be compromised by multiple factors, potentially leading to either falsely high or low readings. These inaccuracies are critical as they can significantly impact patient care. So, it is vital to understand these challenges deeply and adopt strategic approaches to minimize errors.
Several factors...
1.8K
Types of Reports III: Telephone and Verbal Reports01:26

Types of Reports III: Telephone and Verbal Reports

1.1K
Telephone and Verbal Reports in healthcare settings are two communication methods for conveying therapeutic instructions from healthcare providers to nurses or other healthcare staff.
Here's an overview of each type:
Telephone Orders
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 5, 2026

A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn
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A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn

Published on: April 7, 2023

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Do patient safety indicators explain increased weekend mortality?

Rocco Ricciardi1, Jason Nelson1, Todd D Francone1

  • 1Department of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Lahey Hospital & Medical Center, Burlington, Massachusetts.

The Journal of Surgical Research
|August 13, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Patient safety indicator (PSI) events increase mortality risk by 7% for weekend admissions compared to weekdays. This suggests potentially less effective adverse event responses during weekend hospital care.

Keywords:
MortalityNon-electivePatient safety indicatorWeekend

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 5, 2026

A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn
11:27

A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn

Published on: April 7, 2023

7.8K

Area of Science:

  • Healthcare Quality and Safety
  • Hospital Administration
  • Patient Outcomes Research

Background:

  • Weekend hospital admissions are associated with varying patient outcomes.
  • Patient Safety Indicator (PSI) events are critical metrics for healthcare quality.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the differential impact of PSI events on mortality based on admission day (weekend vs. weekday).
  • To compare the risk of adverse events and mortality following PSI events between weekend and weekday admissions.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) PSI events in a large cohort of nonelective admissions.
  • Regression modeling to adjust for patient demographics, socioeconomic factors, and comorbidities.
  • Calculation of risk ratios for mortality and specific adverse events comparing weekend to weekday admissions.

Main Results:

  • The overall rate of PSI events was similar for weekend and weekday admissions (1.5%).
  • Patients experiencing a PSI event on a weekend had a 7% higher risk of mortality compared to those admitted on weekdays.
  • Weekend admissions with PSI events showed increased risks for postoperative wound dehiscence (36%), death in low-mortality DRGs (19%), and postoperative hip fracture (19%).

Conclusions:

  • Risk-adjusted analysis indicates a substantially higher risk of mortality associated with PSI events for patients admitted on weekends.
  • The findings suggest that responses to adverse events may be less effective during weekend hospital care, leading to poorer outcomes.