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Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study
Published on: February 2, 2017
[Records of growth and development data in the child health handbook]
Simone Mourão Abud1, Maria Aparecida Munhoz Gaíva2
1Centro Universitário de Várzea Grande, Cuiabá, MT, Brazil.
Insights
Most Child Health Handbooks lack complete growth and development data, indicating a need for better professional training and public awareness regarding their importance.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Public Health
- Health Information Management
Context:
- Child Health Handbook (CHH) is a crucial tool for monitoring child development.
- Inadequate data input in CHHs can hinder effective healthcare.
- This study addresses data completeness in CHHs in Cuiabá, Brazil.
Purpose:
- To analyze the completeness of growth and development data recorded in Child Health Handbooks.
- To identify deficiencies in data input within the CHH system.
Summary:
- A cross-sectional study observed 950 Child Health Handbooks of children under one year in Cuiabá, Brazil.
- 95.4% of development data and 79.6% of growth chart data were incomplete or missing.
- Data analysis utilized prevalence ratio and Chi-Square tests.
Impact:
- Highlights a critical gap in routine pediatric data collection.
- Underscores the necessity for enhanced training for healthcare professionals on CHH utilization.
- Emphasizes the need for increased awareness among the public, healthcare providers, and managers about the importance of complete CHH data.
Objective:
The aim was to analyse the input of growth and development data in the Child Health Handbook.
Method:
This is a cross-sectional study conducted in Cuiabá, Brazil, on August 13, 2011, with the application of a questionnaire and direct observation of 950 handbooks. We included children under one year of age who resided in Cuiabá, accompanied by their mothers or guardians who were in possession of the handbook. Data were analyzed by calculating the prevalence ratio (PR) and Chi-Square test, with a significance level set at 5%. The project was approved by the Ethics Committee under Opinion No. 882/2010.
Results:
Of the analyzed handbooks, 95.4% of the development data and 79.6% of the data in the growth charts were incomplete or missing.
Conclusion:
The low rate of growth and development data input in the handbooks reveals the need to create awareness among the population, health care professionals and managers on the importance of handbooks, and the need to invest in training and the empowerment of professionals in relation to its proper use.
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