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Updated: Apr 2, 2026

All-electronic Nanosecond-resolved Scanning Tunneling Microscopy: Facilitating the Investigation of Single Dopant Charge Dynamics
Published on: January 19, 2018
Current noise as a probe for Wigner molecules
F Cavaliere1, F M Gambetta, N Traverso Ziani
1Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Via Dodecaneso 33, 16146 Genova, Italy. SPIN-CNR, Via Dodecaneso 33, 16146 Genova, Italy.
Abstract:
The effects of a Wigner molecule on the current noise and conductance of a one-dimensional quantum dot with two electrons are investigated. Focusing on a lateral transport setup, the sequential regime is considered. Tunnelling rates through the dot are evaluated within an exact diagonalisation scheme. They strongly depend on electron interactions, showing a markedly different behaviour in the presence of a Wigner molecule with respect to the weak interactions case, and thus modify the transport and current noise and the dot. For weak interactions negative differential conductance and super-Poissonian noise are found. As interactions increase, a Wigner molecule develops: it suppresses the negative differential conductance and turns the shot noise to sub-Poissonian values. In particular, the noise is found to be a sensitive probe of the Wigner molecule.
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