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The reasons for extractions of primary teeth in Turkish children
1Department of Paediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
Insights
Caries is the leading cause of primary tooth extractions in Turkish children, particularly affecting molars. Preventive dental programs for young children are crucial to reduce these extractions.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Dentistry
- Dental Public Health
- Epidemiology
Background:
- Primary tooth extractions are common in pediatric dental care.
- Understanding the reasons for extraction is vital for public health initiatives.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify and rank the reasons for primary teeth extraction in Turkish children.
- To analyze the most frequently extracted primary tooth types.
Main Methods:
- A retrospective analysis of dental records from 1,755 children aged 2-13 years in Turkey (2007-2012).
- Evaluation of patient demographics, tooth type, and extraction reasons.
- Statistical analysis using Chi-square tests.
Main Results:
- 2,508 primary teeth were extracted, with caries being the primary reason (57.4%).
- Primary molars were the most commonly extracted teeth.
- Significant differences in extraction patterns were observed across different age groups.
Conclusions:
- Caries and associated pulpal pathology are the predominant causes for primary tooth extraction in Turkey.
- Targeted preventive strategies for preschool children are recommended.
- Further research into age-specific extraction patterns may inform tailored interventions.
Aim:
The aim of this study was to determine the current reasons for primary teeth extractions in Turkish children and their relative importance.
Study Design:
retrospective evaluation of patients by analysing dental records of children aged 2-13 years, receiving treatment in different regions in Turkey over a period of five years (2007-2012). Patient's age, gender, any significant medical finding, type of tooth extracted and the reason for the extraction were the parameters evaluated.
Results:
It resulted that 2,508 primary teeth belonging to 1,755 children aged of 2-13 years were extracted. Extraction due to caries (57,4%) was found to be the most common reason.
Statistics:
Chi-square tests were performed for statistical analysis. Although no differences in the types of teeth extracted were observed between genders, striking differences were noted in the different age groups.
Conclusion:
From this study it can be concluded that caries and subsequent pulpal pathology are the most common reasons for extraction of primary teeth in Turkey. Primary molars were the most common tooth type extracted. Preventive programmes for preschool children should be given importance.
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