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Magnetic Resonance Sequences and Rapid Acquisition for MR-Guided Interventions
Adrienne E Campbell-Washburn1, Anthony Z Faranesh2, Robert J Lederman2
1Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Building 10, Room B1D416, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Interventional Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging enables real-time guidance for medical procedures. This review covers the technical advancements in rapid MR sequences crucial for MR-guided interventions.
Area of Science:
- Medical Imaging
- Interventional Radiology
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Background:
- Interventional Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging leverages rapid imaging techniques to guide diagnostic and therapeutic procedures.
- The inherent contrast mechanisms of MR offer significant advantages for guidance.
- Real-time imaging for dynamic procedural guidance presents substantial technical challenges for MR technology.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the technical aspects of real-time Magnetic Resonance (MR) sequences.
- To highlight the advancements enabling MR-guided interventions.
- To discuss the demands placed on MR technology by dynamic procedural guidance.
Main Methods:
- Review of technical aspects of real-time MR sequences.
- Analysis of requirements for rapid acquisition and reconstruction.
- Examination of interactive control and device visualization in MR-guided interventions.
Main Results:
- Real-time MR sequences are critical for dynamic procedural guidance.
- Advancements in MR technology are necessary to meet the demands of speed and interactivity.
- Effective device visualization is a key component of successful MR-guided interventions.
Conclusions:
- Rapid imaging sequences are fundamental to interventional MR.
- The technical evolution of MR imaging supports increasingly complex guided procedures.
- Understanding the technical underpinnings of real-time MR is essential for advancing MR-guided interventions.
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