Implementing a Trauma-Informed Approach in Pediatric Health Care Networks

Meghan L Marsac1, Nancy Kassam-Adams2, Aimee K Hildenbrand3

  • 1Center for Injury Research and Prevention, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania2Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.

JAMA Pediatrics
|November 17, 2015
PubMed

Insights

Trauma-informed care in pediatric health networks can reduce negative experiences for children and staff. Implementing this approach enhances care quality and well-being, despite training barriers.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Health Care
  • Trauma-Informed Care
  • Child Psychology

Background:

  • Pediatric medical settings frequently expose children to traumatic events, impacting both patients and families.
  • Healthcare professionals in pediatric settings are also vulnerable to work-related trauma symptoms.
  • Existing pediatric care models may inadvertently cause distress or re-traumatization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To underscore the critical need for trauma-informed care (TIC) in pediatric health networks.
  • To present a framework for training healthcare professionals in TIC practices.
  • To advocate for the integration of TIC to improve patient and staff outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • The article reviews the principles and benefits of applying a trauma-informed approach in pediatric care.
  • It discusses the potential of TIC to mitigate negative psychological impacts on children and families.
  • A framework for implementing TIC training in pediatric health networks is proposed.

Main Results:

  • Trauma-informed care minimizes iatrogenic trauma and addresses existing distress in pediatric patients.
  • Integrating TIC with family-centered care enhances patient/family experiences and staff well-being.
  • Successful implementation requires addressing barriers like inadequate training and unclear guidelines.

Conclusions:

  • Trauma-informed care is essential for improving the quality of pediatric healthcare and the well-being of all involved.
  • A structured training framework is necessary for the routine integration of TIC into pediatric health networks.
  • Overcoming implementation barriers is key to realizing the full benefits of trauma-informed pediatric care.

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