Oral Cancer Early Detection--a Pressing Need for Continuing Education in Jordan.

Area of Science:

• Oncology
• Medical Education
• Public Health

Background:

• Early detection of oral cancer is crucial for improving patient outcomes.
• General medical practitioners (GMPs) and general dental practitioners (GDPs) play a vital role in the initial identification of oral cancer.
• Gaps in practitioner knowledge can hinder timely diagnosis and treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

• To assess the knowledge of GMPs and GDPs on early oral cancer detection.
• To compare knowledge levels between GMPs and GDPs.
• To identify specific educational needs for continuing professional development.

Main Methods:

• A survey was administered to 165 GMPs and 165 GDPs.
• Knowledge was assessed through factual questions on oral cancer.
• Knowledge scores were calculated based on correct responses.

Main Results:

• A low percentage of practitioners reported attending oral cancer continuing education.
• The majority of GMPs and GDPs felt their knowledge was outdated and desired further training.
• While some differences in knowledge of specific aspects were noted, overall knowledge scores did not differ significantly between GMPs and GDPs.

Conclusions:

• Significant knowledge deficits exist among GMPs and GDPs regarding oral cancer risk factors, clinical signs, and diagnostic methods.
• Targeted continuing education programs are necessary to enhance practitioners' ability to detect oral cancer early.
• Addressing these knowledge gaps is essential for improving oral cancer screening and management.