Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Vision01:24

Vision

61.4K
Vision is the result of light being detected and transduced into neural signals by the retina of the eye. This information is then further analyzed and interpreted by the brain. First, light enters the front of the eye and is focused by the cornea and lens onto the retina—a thin sheet of neural tissue lining the back of the eye. Because of refraction through the convex lens of the eye, images are projected onto the retina upside-down and reversed.
61.4K
Depth Perception and Spatial Vision01:15

Depth Perception and Spatial Vision

2.6K
Depth perception is the ability to perceive objects three-dimensionally. It relies on two types of cues: binocular and monocular. Binocular cues depend on the combination of images from both eyes and how the eyes work together. Since the eyes are in slightly different positions, each eye captures a slightly different image. This disparity between images, known as binocular disparity, helps the brain interpret depth. When the brain compares these images, it determines the distance to an object.
2.6K
Longitudinal Studies01:26

Longitudinal Studies

655
Longitudinal studies are also widely used in other medical and social science fields. For instance, in cardiovascular research, they can monitor patients' health over decades to identify risk factors for heart disease, such as high cholesterol or smoking, and evaluate the long-term effectiveness of preventive measures. Similarly, in mental health studies, researchers might follow individuals from adolescence into adulthood to understand the development and progression of conditions like...
655
Socioemotional Experience and Gender Development01:30

Socioemotional Experience and Gender Development

380
Social-emotional experiences and cultural influences play significant roles in shaping gender development. During middle childhood, from ages 6 to 11, peer groups become dominant in reinforcing gender norms. Children in this age group often align with same-gender peer groups, which actively encourage behaviors that conform to traditional gender roles. For instance, boys may be discouraged from engaging in activities perceived as feminine, reinforcing culturally dictated norms about masculinity...
380

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Minimal Impact of Low Vision on Explicit Sensorimotor Adaptation.

Neurorehabilitation and neural repair·2026
Same author

The effect of flashing lights on speed perception for lateral motion and motion in depth.

Journal of vision·2026
Same author

Focusing on color: How the eye chooses which wavelength to see best.

Science advances·2026
Same author

A method for measuring closed-loop latency in gaze-contingent rendering without extra equipment.

Behavior research methods·2025
Same author

Statistical regularities in natural scenes that support figure-ground segregation by neural populations.

PLoS computational biology·2025
Same author

Robust renewal after extinction of remotely acquired Pavlovian conditioning.

Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.)·2025
Same journal

Analysis of human visual experience data.

Journal of vision·2026
Same journal

Pyramid-based Bayesian modeling for high-resolution behavioral analysis.

Journal of vision·2026
Same journal

Sensation without perception: The white whale effect and perceptual blindness in autonomous vehicles.

Journal of vision·2026
Same journal

Gaze behavior during closed-captioned movie viewing adapts to absent audio through more frequent switching between text and scene.

Journal of vision·2026
Same journal

In pursuit of saccade awareness: Limited volitional control and minimal conscious access to catch-up saccades during smooth pursuit eye movements.

Journal of vision·2026
Same journal

Dissociable effects of element-lifetime and stimulus-duration on local and global motion processing: An equivalent noise study.

Journal of vision·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 26, 2026

Determining Gender-Based Differences in Retinal and Choroidal Thickness in Underweight Individuals via Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography
03:35

Determining Gender-Based Differences in Retinal and Choroidal Thickness in Underweight Individuals via Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography

Published on: December 1, 2023

803

Gender representation in the vision sciences: A longitudinal study.

Emily A Cooper, Ana Radonjic

    Journal of Vision
    |January 29, 2016
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Men are the majority in vision science research, particularly senior scientists. While progress toward gender parity is slow, predoctoral students show near-equal representation, indicating a positive future trend.

    More Related Videos

    Longitudinal Intravital Imaging Through Clear Silicone Windows
    07:44

    Longitudinal Intravital Imaging Through Clear Silicone Windows

    Published on: January 5, 2022

    4.4K
    Assessing Binocular Central Visual Field and Binocular Eye Movements in a Dichoptic Viewing Condition
    07:45

    Assessing Binocular Central Visual Field and Binocular Eye Movements in a Dichoptic Viewing Condition

    Published on: July 21, 2020

    5.1K

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Mar 26, 2026

    Determining Gender-Based Differences in Retinal and Choroidal Thickness in Underweight Individuals via Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography
    03:35

    Determining Gender-Based Differences in Retinal and Choroidal Thickness in Underweight Individuals via Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography

    Published on: December 1, 2023

    803
    Longitudinal Intravital Imaging Through Clear Silicone Windows
    07:44

    Longitudinal Intravital Imaging Through Clear Silicone Windows

    Published on: January 5, 2022

    4.4K
    Assessing Binocular Central Visual Field and Binocular Eye Movements in a Dichoptic Viewing Condition
    07:45

    Assessing Binocular Central Visual Field and Binocular Eye Movements in a Dichoptic Viewing Condition

    Published on: July 21, 2020

    5.1K

    Area of Science:

    • Vision science research
    • Scientific community diversity

    Background:

    • Gender representation is crucial for an inclusive scientific community.
    • Understanding trends in vision science is essential for progress.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To analyze gender representation in the vision science research community.
    • To examine historical trends and identify areas for improvement in gender parity.

    Main Methods:

    • Analysis of attendees at the Annual Meeting of the Vision Sciences Society (VSS).
    • Longitudinal tracking of individual attendees' career progression.
    • Examination of award recipients and committee members for gender balance.

    Main Results:

    • Males form the majority of scientists across all career levels, most notably among senior researchers.
    • Predoctoral students show nearly equal gender representation.
    • A slow but steady trend toward gender parity has been observed over the past decade.
    • Female predoctoral trainees exhibit a higher dropout rate, but career advancement appears similar for both genders post-graduation.
    • Recognitions like the VSS Young Investigator award and abstract review committee positions show significant gender imbalances.

    Conclusions:

    • Despite progress, significant gender disparities persist in vision science, particularly in senior roles and leadership recognitions.
    • The near-parity in predoctoral students suggests a more balanced future generation.
    • Addressing dropout rates for female trainees and ensuring equitable recognition are critical for achieving true gender inclusivity.