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Health Information Systems.

S Joseph Sirintrapun1, David R Artz2

  • 1Department of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.

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|February 7, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Surgical pathologists play a vital role in health information systems (HISs), particularly electronic medical records. Understanding HISs empowers pathologists to improve integrated clinical care by managing critical patient information.

Keywords:
Computerized provider order entryDecision supportElectronic health recordElectronic medical recordHealth information systemsLaboratory information system

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Informatics
  • Pathology Informatics
  • Health Information Systems

Background:

  • Health Information Systems (HISs) are increasingly integral to modern healthcare delivery.
  • The practice of surgical pathology is significantly impacted by the functionalities and data management within HISs.
  • Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) are a core component of HISs, transforming how patient data is handled.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide surgical pathologists with a comprehensive overview of Health Information Systems (HISs).
  • To elucidate the role and impact of HISs, especially EMRs, on surgical pathology practice.
  • To emphasize the importance of information management in pathology for integrated clinical care.

Main Methods:

  • Review and synthesis of the functionalities and implications of HISs in surgical pathology.
  • Focus on the capture, transmission, and conveyance of information within EMR systems.
  • Discussion of the evolving role of surgical pathologists as information gatekeepers.

Main Results:

  • Surgical pathologists are becoming crucial gatekeepers of both tissue and critical patient information.
  • The effectiveness of EMR functionalities is directly driven by how information is managed.
  • Understanding HISs is essential for pathologists to engage with and influence healthcare system development.

Conclusions:

  • Surgical pathologists must understand HISs to effectively contribute to integrated clinical care.
  • Empowered pathologists can become key stakeholders in shaping the future of quality healthcare information systems.
  • Pathology's role extends beyond specimen analysis to encompass vital information stewardship.