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Think Yourself Thin: Concern for Appropriateness Mediates the Link Between Hypnotizability and Disordered Eating
Rachel Bachner-Melman1,2, Lilac Lev-Ari1, Raz Levin2,3
1a Ruppin Academic Center , Emek Hefer , Israel.
The International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis
|February 20, 2016
Summary
Individuals with disordered eating may be more hypnotizable due to a heightened concern for appropriateness. This suggests interpersonal messages influence hypnotizability in those with problematic eating attitudes.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Psychiatry
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- Limited research exists on the link between hypnotizability and disordered eating.
- Previous studies suggest a correlation but haven't explored underlying mechanisms.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the hypothesis that concern for appropriateness mediates the relationship between hypnotizability and disordered eating.
- To explore the influence of interpersonal messages on hypnotizability in individuals with disordered eating.
Main Methods:
- Fifty participants (aged 15-30) completed the Eating Attitudes Test-26 (EAT-26), Concern for Appropriateness Scale (CAS), and Stanford Hypnotic Susceptibility Scale: Form C (SHSS:C).
- Statistical analysis, including mediation modeling (Sobel Test), was used to examine the relationships between variables.
Main Results:
- Eating Attitudes Test-26 scores significantly predicted Concern for Appropriateness Scale scores (β = 0.24, p < .001).
- Concern for Appropriateness Scale scores significantly predicted Stanford Hypnotic Susceptibility Scale: Form C scores (β = 0.38, p < .001).
- The mediation model was significant (R² = 0.24, z = 2.54, p < .01), indicating concern for appropriateness partially explains the link.
Conclusions:
- Concern for appropriateness significantly mediates the association between hypnotizability and disordered eating.
- Individuals with problematic eating attitudes may be more hypnotizable due to greater susceptibility to interpersonal messages.
- Findings suggest a psychological mechanism linking disordered eating, hypnotizability, and social influence.
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