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Related Concept Videos

Epistaxis01:30

Epistaxis

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Epistaxis, or nosebleeds, occurs when small, swollen blood vessels in the nasal mucous membrane rupture. Typically, the anterior septum is the primary site of occurrence.
Etiology
Possible causes of this condition include high blood pressure, trauma, low humidity, upper respiratory tract infections, allergies, foreign bodies, nasal inhalation of corticosteroids or illicit drugs, excessive use of decongestant nasal sprays, facial or nasal surgery, anatomic malformation, tumors, or systemic...
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The human skull is composed of several bones that come together to protect the brain and support the structures of the face. The junctions where these bones meet are called sutures.
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Septins are protein filaments forming the cytoskeleton along with the microtubules, microfilaments, intermediate filaments, and other accessory proteins. In 1971 while studying the cell division cycle in mutant Saccharomyces cerevisiae Harwell et al. first identified the septin-related genes playing a crucial role in yeast cytokinesis. Fluorescence microscopy revealed that these proteins localize at the budding neck as rings. These ring-like proteins were then named Septins by John Pringle, and...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 24, 2026

Endoscopic Septoplasty with Limited Two-line Resection: Minimally Invasive Surgery for Septal Deviation
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Endoscopic Septoplasty with Limited Two-line Resection: Minimally Invasive Surgery for Septal Deviation

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Septoplasty in children.

Cemal Cingi1, Nuray Bayar Muluk, Seckin Ulusoy

  • 1Department for ORL Head and Neck Surgery, Osmangazi University, Faculty of Medicine, Eskisehir, Turkey.

American Journal of Rhinology & Allergy
|March 17, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pediatric septoplasty does not harm facial growth when performed correctly. This surgery is recommended for severe breathing issues in children, even from birth if necessary.

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Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Craniofacial Development

Background:

  • Septal cartilage is crucial for facial growth, leading to physician concerns about pediatric septoplasty's impact.
  • Understanding nasoseptal development is key to evaluating surgical safety in children.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review pediatric septoplasty, its indications, and effects on nasoseptal growth.
  • To provide guidance on safe surgical techniques for pediatric septoplasty.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of pediatric septoplasty and nasal skeletal development.
  • Analysis of surgical techniques and their impact on facial growth.

Main Results:

  • Unilateral or bilateral mucoperichondrial elevation does not negatively affect facial growth.
  • Avoid elevating nasal floor mucosa to prevent incisive nerve damage.
  • Limit septal cartilage excision, avoiding dorsal and growing zones.

Conclusions:

  • Septoplasty is indicated for severe breathing problems due to septal deviation in children.
  • Surgery can be performed from age 6, or earlier if necessary, even in neonates.