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    Researchers generated squeezed light with tailored spatial modes using a spatial light modulator (SLM). This advancement allows flexible control over squeezed light properties for quantum applications.

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    Area of Science:

    • Quantum Optics
    • Quantum Information Science

    Background:

    • Squeezed states of light are crucial for quantum technologies.
    • Tailoring the spatial modes of squeezed light is essential for specific applications like imaging and metrology.
    • Previous methods were limited in generating diverse squeezed spatial modes.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To demonstrate the generation of single-mode squeezed light in various spatial modes (Laguerre-Gauss, Bessel-Gauss) and arbitrary patterns.
    • To showcase the capability of a single experimental setup for flexible spatial reshaping of squeezed light.
    • To validate the use of spatial light modulators (SLMs) for advanced quantum optical experiments.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilized a spatial light modulator (SLM) to control the spatial mode of squeezed light.
    • Generated single-mode squeezing in Laguerre-Gauss and Bessel-Gauss modes.
    • Measured the degree of squeezing and analyzed noise contributions.

    Main Results:

    • Successfully generated squeezed light in multiple spatial modes and arbitrary intensity patterns from a single setup.
    • The degree of squeezing was primarily limited by initial squeezing and SLM-induced diffractive losses.
    • No excess noise was detected from the SLM at the measured sideband.

    Conclusions:

    • Spatial light modulators (SLMs) are viable and flexible tools for spatially reshaping squeezed light.
    • The experiment confirms the single-mode squeezing concept in quantum optics.
    • This technique opens new possibilities for tailoring squeezed light for diverse quantum applications.