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Using a Mixed Model to Evaluate Job Satisfaction in High-Tech Industries.
Sang-Bing Tsai1,2,3,4, Chih-Yao Huang5, Cheng-Kuang Wang1,3
1Zhongshan Institute, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Guangdong, 528402, China.
Reducing R&D personnel turnover is crucial for innovation. This study introduces an IPA-DEMATEL model to evaluate job satisfaction, offering insights for retaining valuable R&D professionals in high-tech industries.
Area of Science:
- Human Resource Management
- Organizational Psychology
- Innovation Management
Background:
- High-tech industries face a persistent shortage of R&D professionals, critical for technological innovation and company growth.
- R&D personnel turnover presents a significant human resource management challenge for innovative companies.
- Retaining skilled R&D staff is essential for sustained competitiveness and development.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose and validate an integrated model for evaluating the job satisfaction of R&D personnel in high-tech sectors.
- To identify key drivers of job satisfaction and their interrelationships.
- To provide data-driven managerial recommendations for reducing R&D personnel turnover.
Main Methods:
- Combined Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) and Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) methods.
- IPA was used to assess the importance and satisfaction levels of job satisfaction criteria.
- DEMATEL was employed to analyze the causal relationships and interactive influences among these criteria.
Main Results:
- The study established an IPA-DEMATEL model to systematically evaluate job satisfaction for R&D personnel.
- Identified specific job satisfaction criteria and their relative importance and performance.
- Uncovered the complex causal and interactive relationships influencing R&D personnel job satisfaction.
Conclusions:
- The developed IPA-DEMATEL model offers a robust framework for understanding and improving R&D personnel job satisfaction.
- Findings provide actionable insights for human resource management strategies aimed at mitigating turnover.
- Recommendations focus on enhancing job satisfaction to foster a more stable and productive R&D workforce.
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