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Updated: Mar 19, 2026
An Experimental Paradigm for the Prediction of Post-Operative Pain PPOP
Published on: January 27, 2010
Children's nurses' post-operative pain assessment practices
1Bournemouth University.
Insights
Effective pediatric pain management relies on accurate pain assessment. This review highlights nurses
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Nursing
- Pain Management
- Healthcare Quality
Background:
- Inadequate pain control in children can lead to significant short- and long-term adverse effects.
- Studies indicate that children frequently experience unnecessary post-operative pain in hospital settings.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review and analyze post-operative pain assessment practices employed by pediatric nurses.
Main Methods:
- A comprehensive literature search of relevant databases was conducted.
- Specific inclusion criteria were applied to select pertinent studies.
- Thematic analysis identified key areas of pain assessment.
Main Results:
- Pain assessment tools were underutilized by nurses.
- Children's behavioral pain cues were often misinterpreted.
- Inconsistencies were noted in pain score documentation and communication among child, parent/carer, and nurse.
Conclusions:
- Improving pediatric pain management requires addressing deficits in tool usage, interpretation of behavioral cues, documentation, and inter-professional communication.
- Enhancing nursing practices in these areas can lead to better patient care and outcomes.
Abstract:
Pain assessment is crucial to achieving optimal pain management in children. Pain that is insufficiently controlled can have extensive short- and long-term repercussions. Many studies continue to report that children experience unnecessary post-operative pain when they are in hospital. The purpose of this literature review was to explore post-operative pain assessment practices used by children's nurses. A literature search of databases was undertaken and inclusion criteria identified. Four themes emerged: pain assessment tools; behavioural cues; documentation; and communication between child, parent/carer and nurse. The findings showed that pain assessment tools were inadequately used, that children's behavioural cues were misinterpreted, and that there was inconsistency in the documentation of pain scores and in communication about pain scores between children, parent/carer and nurse. Addressing the key issues identified from the articles reviewed can help improve nursing practice and care.
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