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[Smoking in adolescents in Guadeloupe]
R Liard1, D Cayarcy, S Perdrizet
1INSERM U. 179, Le Vésinet.
Abstract:
A study was made of the smoking habits of 10,349 teenagers attending secondary school in Grande-Terre, Lamentin and Marie-Galante in Guadeloupe (41.4% were male; mean age 16.4 +/- 1.8). The study was made using a self administered questionnaire which also included questions on respiratory symptoms in teenagers and the smoking habits of their parents. The proportion of regular smokers (greater than one cigarette per day) was 9.2% in boys and 5.6% in girls: the boys were smoking on average 7.3 cigarettes a day, the girls 5.9. The proportion of smokers increased with age, being the highest in the children of managerial and commercial classes or skilled artisans, and was strongly linked to the smoking habits of the parents. Respiratory symptoms were more common in teenagers who smoked.