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Related Concept Videos

Pleural Disorders: Types and Brief Description01:30

Pleural Disorders: Types and Brief Description

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The pleura is a vital part of the respiratory system. It's a double-layered membrane surrounding the lungs and lining the chest cavity. The two layers of the pleura are:
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Pleural Effusion I: Introduction01:25

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Pleural effusion is an abnormal fluid accumulation in the pleural cavity, a narrow space between the lungs and the chest wall. It is not a disease per se but rather a symptom or indication of an underlying disease. In normal circumstances, this space contains a small amount of fluid (5 to 15 mL), a lubricant facilitating the non-frictional movement of the pleural surfaces.
There are two main types of pleural effusion: transudative and exudative. They are differentiated using Light's...
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Pleura of the Lungs01:13

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The lungs are nestled in a cavity, shielded by the pleura. The pleura, a form of serous membrane, wraps around each lung. This membrane arrangement consists of two layers: the visceral and parietal pleurae. The visceral pleura lines the surface of the lungIn contrast, the parietal pleura is the outer layer and contacts to the thoracic wall, the mediastinum, and the diaphragm. The hilum is the point of connection between the visceral and parietal layers. The space between the parietal and...
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Pleural Effusion Overview
A pleural effusion is the abnormal collection of fluid between the parietal and visceral pleura layers of tissue that form the lining of the lungs and chest cavity. It can occur independently or due to surrounding parenchymal diseases, such as infection, malignancy, or inflammatory conditions.
Clinical Manifestations:
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 19, 2026

Implantation and Monitoring by PET/CT of an Orthotopic Model of Human Pleural Mesothelioma in Athymic Mice
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Pleural Myiasis Associated With Pleural Angiosarcoma.

Mitesh B Patel1, Kurt Munzer1, Mary Dougherty2

  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO.

Chest
|June 12, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pulmonary myiasis, a rare condition caused by fly larvae, is exceptionally uncommon in developed nations. This case report details a rare instance of pleural myiasis in a patient with primary pleural angiosarcoma in the United States.

Keywords:
angiosarcomalarvaemalignancymyiasis

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Entomology
  • Parasitology
  • Thoracic Surgery

Background:

  • Myiasis is a parasitic infestation by dipteran larvae (maggots).
  • Human myiasis is prevalent in tropical/subtropical regions with limited healthcare and poor sanitation.
  • Pulmonary myiasis is exceedingly rare in developed countries.

Observation:

  • A patient with primary pleural angiosarcoma presented for thoracostomy tube management.
  • The patient was diagnosed with pleural myiasis.

Findings:

  • This case represents an extremely rare occurrence of pulmonary myiasis in a developed country.
  • Pleural myiasis was diagnosed in a patient with a pre-existing thoracic malignancy.

Implications:

  • Highlights the importance of considering rare parasitic infections even in developed nations.
  • Suggests potential associations between thoracic malignancies and unusual parasitic infestations.
  • Underscores the need for vigilance in diagnosing myiasis, regardless of geographic location or patient history.