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Published on: March 7, 2019
Physical Activity and Beverage Consumption among Adolescents
Maria Del Mar Bibiloni1,2, Asli Emine Özen3, Antoni Pons4,5
1Research Group on Community Nutrition and Oxidative Stress, University of Balearic Islands, Palma de Mallorca E-07122, Spain. mar.bibiloni@uib.es.
Adolescent beverage intake positively correlates with physical activity (PA), with active boys and girls consuming the most energy from drinks. Most teens met PA recommendations, but overall fluid intake was low.
Area of Science:
- Adolescent Health
- Nutrition Science
- Public Health
Background:
- Physical activity (PA) and beverage consumption are crucial for adolescent health.
- Understanding the interplay between PA and fluid intake is vital for public health strategies.
- Previous research indicates potential links, but specific population data is needed.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the relationship between physical activity and beverage consumption in adolescents.
- To identify determinants of physical activity in this age group.
- To analyze beverage intake patterns in relation to physical activity levels.
Main Methods:
- A population-based cross-sectional survey was conducted in the Balearic Islands, Spain.
- Data collected from 1988 adolescents (12-17 years old) included body composition, socioeconomic factors, PA levels, and beverage consumption.
- Statistical analyses examined associations between PA, beverage intake, and demographic variables.
Main Results:
- Sixty-two percent of adolescents met recommended PA levels (>300 min/week).
- Boys, younger adolescents, and those from higher socioeconomic backgrounds were more physically active.
- Beverage intake was positively associated with PA, with active adolescents showing higher energy intake from beverages. Overall fluid intake was below recommended levels.
Conclusions:
- Physical activity behavior is a significant factor in understanding adolescent beverage consumption patterns.
- Interventions promoting adequate fluid intake should consider PA levels and associated demographic factors.
- While most adolescents met PA guidelines, their total beverage intake warrants attention for optimal hydration.
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