Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 18, 2026
04:48
Control of Eating Behavior Using a Novel Feedback System
Published on: May 8, 2018
11.7K
Weight Control Behavior as an Indicator of Adolescent Psychological Well-Being
Paul E Yeatts1, Scott B Martin2, Trent A Petrie3
1Department of Kinesiology, Health Promotion, and Recreation, University of North Texas, Physical Education Bldg, 209, 1921 Chestnut St., Denton, TX, 76203. paul.yeatts@unt.edu.
The Journal of School Health
|July 5, 2016
Summary
Adolescent weight control behavior significantly impacts psychological well-being. Those trying to lose weight reported lower self-esteem and higher depression than peers.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Adolescent Health
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- Adolescence is a crucial period for psychological development.
- Weight gain and body image concerns can negatively affect mental health.
- Understanding weight control behavior's psychological impact is vital.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationship between weight control behavior and psychological well-being in adolescents.
- To examine differences in depression and self-esteem based on weight control intentions.
Main Methods:
- Survey administered to 1010 adolescents (508 boys, 502 girls; mean age 12.32 years).
- Assessed weight control behavior (WCB), depression, and self-esteem.
- Used discriminant and post hoc analyses to compare psychological well-being across WCB groups.
Main Results:
- Weight control behavior was significantly associated with depression and self-esteem in both sexes.
- Adolescents attempting to lose weight reported lower psychological well-being.
- Adolescents not engaging in weight control reported the highest psychological well-being.
Conclusions:
- Weight control behaviors, particularly weight loss attempts, are linked to poorer adolescent psychological health.
- Findings highlight the need for targeted screening and support programs.
- Interventions should address the psychological impact of weight management in adolescents.
Related Concept Videos
01:25Self-Regulation
308
Self-regulation, also known as self-control, encompasses a range of cognitive and behavioral processes that allow individuals to adjust their internal states and outward actions to align with socially acceptable norms and long-term goals. It plays a fundamental role in adaptive functioning, from resisting impulsive behaviors to persisting through challenging tasks. While its benefits are widely recognized, self-regulation is not limitless. Muraven and Baumeister's theory posits that...
308
03:00Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification
5.9K
Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
5.9K
02:45Self-Discrepancy Theory
19.0K
One influential perspective on what motivates people's behavior is detailed in Tory Higgin's self-discrepancy theory (Higgins, 1987). He proposed that people hold disagreeing internal representations of themselves that lead to different emotional states.
19.0K
01:23Binge Eating Disorders
697
Binge eating disorder is a significant mental health condition characterized by recurrent episodes of excessive food consumption within a short period, accompanied by a perceived loss of control over eating behavior. Unlike occasional overeating, binge eating disorder is marked by distressing emotions such as guilt, shame, and anxiety following binge episodes. The disorder affects individuals across different ages and backgrounds, with profound implications for physical and psychological...
697
01:28Anorexia Nervosa
1.8K
Anorexia nervosa is a complex and severe eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of weight gain, an unrelenting pursuit of thinness, and a distorted body image. It often leads to dangerously low body weight relative to an individual's age and height. This disorder is marked by significant physical and psychological consequences, making it one of the most life-threatening psychiatric illnesses.
Symptoms and Physical Effects
Individuals with anorexia nervosa commonly exhibit extreme...
Symptoms and Physical Effects
Individuals with anorexia nervosa commonly exhibit extreme...
1.8K
01:26Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques I
413
Stress prevention and management are crucial for maintaining well-being and building resilience. Techniques to manage stress include cultivating qualities like conscientiousness, a sense of personal control, and self-efficacy. Each of these traits significantly reduces stress and promotes healthier lifestyle choices and outcomes.
Conscientiousness
Conscientious individuals tend to be organized, responsible, and disciplined. They prioritize completing tasks and following structured routines,...
Conscientiousness
Conscientious individuals tend to be organized, responsible, and disciplined. They prioritize completing tasks and following structured routines,...
413