[THE GLOBAL AND ECONOMIC CRISIS. AND HEALTH MANAGEMENT]

Area of Science:

• Public Health
• Health Economics
• Social Determinants of Health

Context:

• The study examines the impact of global economic crises on healthcare management and quality of life.
• Spain's healthcare system is analyzed within the context of economic challenges, including high debt and unemployment rates.

Purpose:

• To identify the association between social vulnerability factors (socioeconomic status, unemployment, poverty) and health-related quality of life.
• To evaluate the influence of health inequality on health-related quality of life within the Spanish context.

Summary:

• The research highlights a poverty rate of 24.2%, unemployment at 26.26% (youth unemployment 56.13%), and a worker/retired ratio of 2.29.
• Spain's healthcare system ranks 5th globally (Bloomberg, 2013) with a life expectancy of 82.3 years and healthcare costs at 10% of GDP.
• Significant portions of GDP are allocated to retired person costs (9.2%) and healthcare services (Hospital/specialist 54%, Pharmaceutical 19.8%).

Impact:

• Findings underscore the significant influence of health inequalities on health-related quality of life.
• The study provides insights into the efficiency and cost structure of Spain's healthcare system amidst economic pressures.
• Results can inform public health policies aimed at mitigating the effects of socioeconomic factors on population health.