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Databases and tools for constructing signal transduction networks in cancer
1Department of Life Sciences, Gachon University, Seongnam 13120; Department of Genome Medicine and Science, College of Medicine, Gachon University; Gachon Institute of Genome Medicine and Science, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon 21565, Korea.
Biologists can now analyze complex cancer "big data" using systems biology approaches. This review highlights data repositories and network generation tools for identifying new therapeutic targets.
Area of Science:
- Cancer Biology
- Systems Biology
- Bioinformatics
Background:
- Traditionally, biological research focused on single entities due to data limitations.
- The field of cancer biology now has access to large, complex datasets ('big data') in public repositories.
- Conventional methods struggle to process this high-throughput data.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce public repositories for cancer big data.
- To present systems biology tools for network generation.
- To facilitate the identification of novel therapeutic targets.
Main Methods:
- Data retrieval from public cancer repositories.
- Application of systems biology methodologies.
- Construction of biological networks from high-throughput data.
Main Results:
- Systems biology enables novel interpretations of large-scale biological datasets.
- Biological networks offer a global map of molecular events.
- Improved identification of potential therapeutic targets is achievable.
Conclusions:
- Systems biology is crucial for interpreting cancer big data.
- Network generation is a key application for understanding phenotype changes.
- This approach enhances the discovery of therapeutic strategies.
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