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Crowdsourcing and curation: perspectives from biology and natural language processing
Lynette Hirschman1, Karën Fort2, Stéphanie Boué3
1The MITRE Corporation, Bedford, MA, USA lynette@mitre.org.
Database : the Journal of Biological Databases and Curation
|August 10, 2016
Summary
Crowdsourcing offers a valuable method for biocuration tasks, but requires careful consideration of participant expertise, motivation, and task design for optimal feasibility, cost, and quality.
Area of Science:
- Biocuration
- Crowdsourcing
- Natural Language Processing
Background:
- Crowdsourcing is increasingly used in natural language processing and biocuration.
- However, high-level discussions on crowdsourcing methodology for biocuration are less common.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the application of crowdsourcing in biocuration.
- To examine case studies highlighting different ways to leverage crowdsourcing.
- To address issues of expertise, participant motivation, feasibility, cost, and quality in crowdsourced biocuration.
Main Methods:
- Exploration of crowdsourcing for biocuration through case studies.
- Discussion of panel session talks covering expertise, training, task decomposition, and community editing.
- Analysis of biological data and metadata capture via community editing.
Main Results:
- Case studies demonstrate diverse applications of crowdsourcing in biocuration.
- Key considerations for successful crowdsourcing include required expertise, participant motivation, and task design.
- Training can potentially improve crowd performance.
Conclusions:
- Crowdsourcing presents a viable approach for biocuration tasks.
- Careful planning regarding expertise, motivation, and task decomposition is crucial for effective implementation.
- Community editing can facilitate biological data and metadata capture.
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