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Allele-specific duplex polymerase chain reaction to differentiate Mycobacterium abscessus subspecies and to detect
1Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Institute of Endemic Diseases, Seoul 110 799, Republic of Korea.
Abstract:
On the basis of the structural differences of erm, we used a duplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to differentiate Mycobacterium abscessus subsp. abscessus and subsp. massiliense isolates and to detect the point mutations of 23S rRNA gene that confer a high level of resistance to clarithromycin. Subsp. massiliense strains occupying almost half of the clinical isolates can be simply identified, and their clarithromycin susceptibility can be rapidly determined.

