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Cerebral Palsy I.

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Contributions and Limitations of Lokomat<sup>®</sup> on Gait Rehabilitation of Children With Cerebral Palsy: A Systematic Review.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 16, 2026

A Battery of Motor Tests in a Neonatal Mouse Model of Cerebral Palsy
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Cerebral Palsy II.

M C Piper1

  • 1a Associate Professor, Director, Assistant Professor, School of Physical and Occupational Therapy, Department of Epidemiology and Health, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Physical & Occupational Therapy in Pediatrics
|August 20, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Prenatal factors are increasingly recognized as significant contributors to cerebral palsy (CP) etiology. This review highlights new roles for therapists in motor development assessment and prevention.

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Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Developmental Pediatrics
  • Rehabilitation Science

Background:

  • Cerebral palsy (CP) is a complex neurological disorder affecting movement and posture.
  • The etiology of CP has historically been attributed to various factors, with ongoing research refining our understanding.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review current information on the causes of cerebral palsy.
  • To explore the potential impact of prenatal factors on CP development.
  • To discuss future roles for physical and occupational therapists in CP management.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing research findings.
  • Synthesis of data from animal studies, fetal movement analyses, and clinical observations.

Main Results:

  • Evidence from multiple sources suggests prenatal factors play a more substantial role in CP etiology than previously understood.
  • Prenatal influences on fetal development may be critical in the onset of CP.

Conclusions:

  • A deeper understanding of prenatal factors is crucial for advancing CP research.
  • Physical and occupational therapists face new challenges and opportunities in standardizing motor development measures, analyzing fetal motor patterns, and contributing to primary prevention strategies for motor dysfunction.