Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 15, 2026

Measuring Delay Discounting in Humans Using an Adjusting Amount Task
Published on: January 9, 2016
Further results on delay-dependent stability for continuous system with two additive time-varying delay components.
Xuemei Yu1, Xiaomei Wang1, Shouming Zhong1
1School of Mathematical Sciences, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Sichuan, China.
This study improves stability analysis for continuous systems with time-varying delays. A new Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and advanced bounding techniques yield less conservative stability criteria, easily testable with linear matrix inequalities.
Area of Science:
- Control Systems Engineering
- Nonlinear Dynamics
- Applied Mathematics
Background:
- Stability analysis is crucial for continuous systems with time delays.
- Time-varying delays introduce significant challenges in stability assessment.
- Existing methods often yield conservative results.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a less conservative stability criterion for continuous systems with two additive time-varying delays.
- To propose a novel Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional incorporating marginally delayed states.
- To provide a computationally efficient stability analysis method.
Main Methods:
- Construction of a novel Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional.
- Utilizing information from marginally delayed states.
- Application of reciprocal convex and convex polyhedron techniques for tighter upper bounds.
- Formulation of stability conditions as linear matrix inequalities (LMIs).
Main Results:
- A new delay-dependent stability criterion is derived.
- The proposed method offers less conservative results compared to existing approaches.
- The criterion is expressed in an LMI form, facilitating practical implementation.
- Numerical examples validate the effectiveness and reduced conservatism of the method.
Conclusions:
- The developed method effectively analyzes stability for systems with multiple time-varying delays.
- The use of advanced bounding techniques and a novel functional leads to improved stability results.
- The LMI formulation ensures ease of application and verification using standard tools.
Related Concept Videos
BIBO stability of continuous and discrete -time systems
To determine the BIBO stability, the convolution integral is utilized when a bounded continuous-time input is applied to a Linear Time-Invariant (LTI) system....
Classification of Systems-II
Linear time-invariant Systems
The input-output behavior of an LTI system can be fully defined by its response to an impulsive excitation at its input. Once this impulse response is known, the system's reaction to any other input can be...
Stability
The stability of an LTI system is determined by the roots of its characteristic equation, known as poles. A system is stable if it produces a bounded...
Second Order systems II
Linear Approximation in Time Domain
For a simple pendulum with a mass evenly distributed along its length and the center of mass located at half the pendulum's length,...

