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Updated: Mar 15, 2026

Preparation and Using Phantom Lesions to Practice Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsies
Published on: September 29, 2009
13M Critical and Chronic Care Solutions, St. Paul, Minnesota. Lynda S. Cook, MSN, RN, CRNI®, is a clinical outcomes specialist.
Needle phobia, a severe fear of venipuncture, leads to avoidance with detrimental health outcomes. Understanding the causes and issues of needle phobia is crucial for nurses to provide appropriate patient care.
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